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Paul Watson: Brave Guardian of the Seas - P1/2
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Goodhearted viewers,
today’s Animal World:
Our Co-Inhabitants
features
Captain Paul Watson,
legendary guardian
of sea life and
defender of the world’s
marine ecosystems.
I believe that the answers
are to be found
in the impossible.
And what I mean by that
is that what we look upon
as impossible now
can be possible
through the application
of courage, passion
and imagination.
As the founder
and president of the
non-profit organization
the Sea Shepherd
Conservation Society,
Captain Watson has been
at the forefront of global
marine conservation efforts
for more than
three decades.
He leads a compassionate
vegan lifestyle,
and has made
all Sea Shepherd vessels
vegan as well.
His career as a staunch
protector of animals
and the environment
began when
he was a mere boy.
When I was 11,
I used to swim
with these beavers
in the beaver ponds.
And then the next year,
they were gone.
And when I began
to ask questions,
I found out that trappers
had taken them all
during the winter time.
So I became very angry
about that and began
to walk the trap-lines
in the winter
and find the beavers
and other animals,
and release them.
And then
I destroyed the traps.
Then I got involved
with those
animal rescue missions.
Now when
Greenpeace formed,
it was formed as a group
called the “Don’t Make
a Wave Committee.”
And it was in response to
nuclear testing
by the Atomic Energy
Corporation
of the United States,
where they were detonating
a five megaton bomb
under Amchitka Island up
in the Alaskan Aleutians.
And a previous test
had killed about
1,000 sea otters and seals
around the island
because of the shockwave.
Now, the “Don’t Make
A Wave Committee”
came together
from two different groups;
the peace side
came from the Quakers,
and the environmental side
came from
the Sierra Club.
And I was probably
a little different
than those two because
my motivation was the fact
that Amchitka was
a wildlife preserve,
and I thought
it was a little absurd that
you couldn’t carry a gun
onto the island
but they can blow
a five megaton bomb up
underneath of it.
So that was my reason
for getting involved.
Now, in 1974
I helped Bob Hunter
to move Greenpeace
away from just
nuclear testing (protests)
to try and protect
the whales.
And then I got them
involved with protecting
seals on the east coast.
Captain Watson recalls
the first-ever Greenpeace
whale campaign,
during which
one particular experience
with the giants of the sea
left a profound impression
upon him.
We were going up
along the coast
of Vancouver Island,
and we were up in
the Straits of Bella Bella,
and we saw a pod of orcas
coming towards us.
And we were pretty
enthusiastic at the time,
so I remember three of us
jumped into the water
in front of this
oncoming pod of orcas.
We wanted
to just film everything,
just being involved
with these orcas.
And then all of a sudden
they disappeared.
And so we were just
sitting there
treading water, wondering
where they were,
when suddenly they
surface right beside us.
And one of them
was so close that
I was able to reach out,
grab his dorsal fin,
and literally ride
the back of this orca
for about 200 meters.
And the realization
that in the entire history
of orca-human relations,
there’s never been
an orca that’s attacked
and killed a human being
in the wild.
And I think that’s
certainly an indication
of just how intelligent
they are.
We’ve had one of
our inflatable (rafts)
picked up on the tail
of a Grey whale,
lifted out of the water, and
gently put back down.
Swimming with humpbacks,
they’ll come at you and
they’ll just raise their fin
and right over your head
and come down
the other side.
They could easily
bump into you.
They could easily
injure you
not even meaning to,
but they’re very gentle,
and they’re
very sensitive creatures.
And I personally think
they’re the most
intelligent life forms
on the planet.
The incredible tenderness
displayed by the orcas
starkly contrasts with the
unconscionable behavior
of the ruthless whalers.
A defining moment that
spurred Captain Watson
on his path
came after witnessing
the harpooning of whales
in June 1975.
I was just thinking,
“Why are we
killing these whales?”
You don’t eat whales.
Sperm whales
are used for sperm oil.
And one of the things that
they were utilizing it for
was the development
and manufacture
of intercontinental
ballistic missiles.
So I said,
“Here we are destroying
this incredibly beautiful,
socially complex,
intelligent creature
for the purpose
of making a weapon
meant for
the mass extermination
of human beings.”
And that’s
when it just struck me:
we must be insane.
And so from that moment on,
I decided that I would do
what I do for whales
and other creatures
of the oceans, the sharks,
the turtles, and the fish.
In 1977,
Captain Watson founded
the Sea Shepherd
Conservation Society
to investigate, document
and enforce laws
protecting marine wildlife
when illegal conduct
is observed at sea.
The organization’s
valorous efforts
to halt whaling
are known globally
and the group’s activities
are the subject
of a highly popular
reality television series
called “Whale Wars”
that premiered in 2008
on the Animal Planet
television channel.
Our approach
has always been about
not appeal to them
morally or ethically,
because I don’t think
that people who are
plundering our oceans
really care, but to appeal
to them economically.
And right from
the beginning with
the Japanese whaling fleet,
our objective was
to sink the whaling fleet
economically,
to bankrupt them.
And after seven voyages,
I think
we’ve managed to do that.
And we’ve done that
by making sure they don’t
get those kill quotas.
And every year we were
able to save more whales
than the year before.
And every year
we got stronger,
every year
they got weaker,
until this year
we were able to
shut them down completely.
We just get onto
their stern slipway
of their factory ship
and stay there.
And if they can’t
load whales,
they can’t kill whales.
Now, two years ago
they tried to test me on this.
We were blocking
the slipway and they
came in to try and unload
a couple of dead whales.
And we didn’t move.
And that resulted in
three different collisions.
They never tried again,
because they knew
that we were not going
to back down.
We were staying there.
I mean I’m not really
concerned about
the damage to my ships;
those are just steel objects
and if they have to
sustain the damage
to achieve the objective,
then that’s all well
and good.
It’s just amazing
what you do.
Could you also comment
on the fearless courage
of fellow crew members
in preventing the killing,
and their love
for the animals also?
The reality of it is that I
couldn’t pay people to do
what these volunteers do.
That kind of courage,
that kind of passion
can only come from
a volunteer base.
And that’s what
makes the difference.
Sea Shepherd wouldn’t
be able accomplish
anything if it wasn’t for
the passion and courage
of all of our crew members.
We’ve had over
5,000 people crew on
our ships over the years.
In this last campaign,
it was 88 crew
on three different vessels,
and that was
from 23 different nations.
And so that is the backbone
of this organization,
is the volunteer crew.
The Sea Shepherd
Conservation Society
also strives to preserve
the highly endangered
Bluefin tuna.
In June of this year (2011),
we will be
intervening against
poaching operations,
primarily off the coast
of Libya.
The Bluefin tuna
is an example
of what I call the
“economics of extinction,”
that corporations
actually make money
by driving species
into extinction.
They want them
to go extinct.
And the reason being
is that, for the most part,
fishing operations
have been taken over
by corporations where
it’s short-term investment
for short-term gain.
They’ll make as much
money as possible off
of this particular fishery.
And how to do that is
through diminishment.
You build up
a five-year supply,
10-year supply,
15-year supply,
as much as you can get.
And as you’re doing this,
you’re diminishing
the numbers in the sea.
And diminishment
translates into
higher prices
for the commodity
that’s in the warehouse.
A Bluefin tuna,
one fish right now,
is worth US$75,000
on average.
So, this kind of investment
in extinction
is what’s causing
a lot of our problems.
In March 2011,
Sea Shepherd signed
a Memorandum
of Agreement with
the Pacific island nation
of Palau
to safeguard sharks
that inhabit
a marine protected area
from fisherman.
We signed an agreement
with the President
of the Republic of Palau
to control poaching
in Palau waters
and we’re preparing
to send our ship there.
But, another factor
has entered into that.
Japan sent a delegation
to Palau..
They’re offering
to provide Palau
with a patrol boat and
the funds to run it, which,
as far as I’m concerned,
is fine.
We will gladly withdraw
if Japan makes good
on that promise.
We’ll see how they do.
Because what that’ll mean
is that we can now
go to the Cook Islands
or Vanuatu or Tahiti
and make the same offer.
And if we can
motivate Japan into
providing patrol boats
to all these countries,
then I think
we’ll achieve something
very significant here.
Captain Paul Watson,
we are ever-grateful
for your steadfast efforts
to defend our precious
marine co-inhabitants
and ecosystems.
May the winds always
be with you and the brave
Sea Shepherd volunteers
while sailing
the high seas
as you continue to gift
compassion to our planet.
For more details
on the Sea Shepherd
Conservation Society,
please visit
Please join us again
tomorrow
on Animal World:
Our Co-Inhabitants
for the conclusion
of our interview
with the intrepid
Captain Paul Watson.
Cherished viewers,
it was a pleasure
having your company
on today’s program.
Up next is
Enlightening Entertainment,
after Noteworthy News,
here on
Supreme Master Television.
May we always
be blessed
with the immense love
of the oceans
and all the life within.
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