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STOP ANIMAL CRUELTY
The Deadly Cost of Avian Flu
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The images
in the following program
are highly sensitive
and may be
as disturbing to viewers
as they were to us.
However, we have to
show the truth about
cruelty to animals,
praying that
you will help to stop it.
Concerned viewers,
today
on Stop Animal Cruelty
we’ll hear from
Joyce D’Silva, Director
of Public Affairs
for Compassion
in World Farming,
Bernard Vallat,
Director General of
the World Organization
of Animal Health
and Dr. Michael Greger
of the Humane Society
of the United States
about the devastating
effects of avian flu,
also known as bird flu
and its connection
to animal exploitation.
The origin
of the feared avian flu
of today was mild viruses
carried in the intestines
of wild, aquatic birds
such as ducks
and shore birds.
However, these viruses
have jumped
to domestic birds
and even other species,
becoming extremely
virulent and deadly
in the process and
more easily transmitted
to humans.
Initial symptoms
of bird flu include
high fever, coughing,
diarrhea, vomiting,
abdominal pain,
chest pain and bleeding
from the nose and gums.
Experts say that the most
potent breeding grounds
for this exceedingly
contagious disease
are squalid, manure-ridden,
highly polluted
factory farms.
Those animals are living
lives of absolute misery.
We think that avian flu
likes nothing better
than a factory farm.
Because if you get, say,
20,000, 30,000 chickens
in a factory farm shed,
which that’s how
most chickens are kept
in the world, sadly,
the virus will,
once it gets there, spread
from chicken to chicken.
But each time it moves
from one chicken
to the other,
it’s a chance for it
to mutate and change.
And so by having
thousands of animals
in the shed, that produces
millions of opportunities
for the virus to hop
backwards and forwards
and to mutate.
So when you get
more virulent strains
like the high pathogenic
avian influenza,
it’s very likely that
it arose in a factory farm.
If it didn’t start
at a factory farm,
it certainly has been
helped to spread
by having so many
factory farms around.
And not just
the factory farms but all
the trafficking in chickens,
in live chickens
and in chicken meat,
people going in and out
of the factory farms,
the virus has all sorts of
opportunistic ways
to spread.
So, yes, some avian flu
can be spread by wild birds
who’ve lived with kind of
a low-pathogenic variety
for a long time,
and it could be spread
by chickens anywhere,
even in a free-range farm.
But the factory farm is
the kind of pressure cooker
which provides
the ideal conditions
for the virus
to spread and grow.
The first human death
from the most lethal
strain of avian flu,
called H5N1,
occurred in Hong Kong
in 1997.
To halt the spread
of the disease,
all domestic fowl
in the region,
estimated to be
over 1.5-million birds,
were murdered
in three days.
Despite this gruesome act,
the virus re-surfaced
in Hong Kong in 2003,
and spread throughout
Asia, Europe,
the Middle East and Africa.
I think
the high level of avian flu
and those kinds of things
inside East Asia
is related to the huge
growth of factory farming
of chickens in that area.
These countries
have increased
their chicken production
700% in 10 years.
So it’s completely
changing the face
of chicken farming
in those countries.
And you’ve got
a lot more deadly disease.
Massive, poorly ventilated
and dimly lit warehouses
imprison
tens of thousands of birds,
jammed tightly together.
The air is filled with
eye-burning toxic
ammonia gas rising from
the feces-covered floor.
In addition to these
sickening conditions,
the birds are specially bred
to grow quickly which
severely jeopardizes
their health.
Well, let’s look at
the animals
in the chicken farm
first of all.
We have literally
many billions of chickens
in the world that are
being reared for meat.
And they’re called
broiler chickens.
And they’re being bred
to grow so fast now,
they’re growing at twice,
at least twice
the natural rate.
So because they’re being
made to grow so fast,
and that’s done
for economic reasons,
you get more chickens
through per month
and per year, and
their immune systems
have become compromised.
And so they are
more vulnerable to disease
in the first place.
So when they do get
a disease, they’re
more likely to get it badly.
Now, when they get the
high pathogenic variety,
the chances are it will
spread from the lungs
to all over the body.
So they will become
infected all over
and probably die
within a few days.
Vaccines against
several strains of
the H5N1 influenza virus
have been developed,
however the viruses
that cause avian flu
are extremely complex,
with many subtypes,
making vaccination for
either humans or animals
difficult and unreliable.
Avian flu is
even more complicated.
Foot-and-mouth disease
has seven
different viral strains
with different vaccines.
For avian flu there are
hundreds of them.
And so, there are
avian flu viruses that
have a very ordinary effect,
very minor in birds and
have no effect in humans.
And there are others that
appear from time to time
and could be dangerous
for the animals
and humans.
So it is like the lottery,
where from time to time
you get the numbers
and it happens to be
the winning combination
for the viruses, since
they become very powerful,
and which is
the losing combination
for the birds and humans.
And this is
what happened in 2003,
since the so-called H5N1
appeared in Thailand,
Âu Lạc (Vietnam), China,
and which came to Europe
through Siberia, which
got to Western Europe,
which attacked Africa,
the Middle East and
therefore killed hundreds
of millions of birds and
killed 200 or 250 people
in the world.
Wherever the avian flu
virus is discovered,
thousands to millions of
helpless, innocent birds
are brutally slaughtered.
The animals may be
literally buried alive
in pits, ruthlessly thrown
into garbage bags to die
slowly from suffocation,
or murdered en masse
in their sheds.
Healthy or not,
their lives are snuffed out
in the name of supposedly
containing the disease.
However the killing
is done, it is an act
of sheer inhumanity.
Methods
that have been tried
are pumping gas
into the chicken house,
sealing it off and
hermetically sealing it
and slowly
gassing the chickens,
or putting them
in big containers,
like great big rubbish bins
with lids on, and then
pumping in a toxic gas.
The so-called solution
to kill all birds
once an infection
is detected, is one devoid
of all humanity and
accomplishes nothing.
Millions of birds have
been massacred globally
and deadly variations
of the virus continue to
surface around the world.
In April 2011,
South Africa killed
5,700 ostriches living in
one ostrich factory farm,
and more than
6.2-million chickens
were murdered
in South Korea
in early 2011
in response to an outbreak.
Then something happened
two years ago
that was called swine flu
at the beginning.
This virus
was a combination
of many viruses.
One came from birds,
another came from pigs
and the other
came from a human.
And they all combined
by crossing each other,
finding themselves
in the same cell,
and have created another
new combination, which
was extremely powerful,
to contaminate humans
and which
has contaminated
almost the whole planet.
What seems
to be happening is that
there’s a kind of mix of
flu viruses in the world.
With the swine flu
that happened
a couple of years ago,
it had a mixture
of human swine flu and
a little bit of avian flu in it.
So the viruses
mix up together
to create new varieties.
And that new variety may
particularly target pigs
or particularly target
poultry or particularly
target humans.
If the really virulent
avian flu
does get to infect people
more easily, maybe it
moves to infect higher up
the respiratory tract.
Then there could be a
huge disaster for humans
as well as for animals.
How can we end
the threat of avian flu
and other diseases
that swiftly multiply
on factory farms
as well as the
unconscionable exploitation
of billions of animals?
The answer is simple:
choose a plant-based diet.
I think you have to
look at the wider society
and what society is eating
and what society
is promoting
in terms of farming.
If people are going to
eat more meat,
you’re going to
have more factory farms.
These are the hotbeds
of infection.
So that situation can only
almost certainly make
the disease situation worse.
Already 75%
of new infectious diseases
in humans
come from animals.
If you have higher
meat consumption,
a lot of that is going
to be chicken, because
it’s so mass produced.
It’s cheap.
And so you’re going
to have more
chicken factory farms
more likely to produce
this deadly strain
of avian flu.
So people may eat
cheap chicken
for 10 years and then
die from avian flu.
In 2007,
the Journal of the APHA,
the American Public
Health Association,
published an editorial
that went beyond
just calling for
a de-intensification
of animal agriculture,
the pork and poultry
industries.
“It’s curious,”
the editorial goes,
“that changing the way
humans treat animals,
most basically
ceasing to eat them, or
at the very least radically
limiting the quantity
of them that is eaten,
is largely off the radar
as a significant
preventive measure.
Such a change, however,
if sufficiently adopted
or imposed, could still
reduce the risk of
the much feared
influenza epidemic…
Humanity does not even
consider this option.”
The editorial concludes,
“Those
who consume animals
not only harm
those animals
and endanger themselves,
but they threaten
the wellbeing
of future generations.
It’s time for humans
to remove their heads
from the sand
and recognize the risk
to themselves
that can arise from
their maltreatment
of other species.”
Really think about where
your food comes from,
and think about the meat
as something that’s come
from a living, sentient being
that has the capacity
to suffer or
the capacity to enjoy life.
And just give
that some good reflection
when you go shopping.
This activity of
killing animals for meat
has grown to vast
proportions in many parts
of the world, outside
of our eyes,
causing immense suffering
for countless animals,
causing human diseases
that include bird
and swine flu, mad cow
disease, etc., etc.
Stopping meat
and dairy consumption
and fishing,
poultry –
all the animal products –
is the fastest and
most effective way to
cool our planet and halt
these dangerous changes.
And now that
we also understand the
immeasurable benefits
for the organic vegan diet,
we can simply
step forward and
implement this solution,
which offers not only
better personal health,
but literally can
save the entire planet,
the entire world.
We pray that we soon see
a vegan world in which
all inhabitants live
in peace and harmony.
For more information on
ending factory farming,
please visit
the following websites:
Compassion
In World Farming
www.CIWF.org.uk
Humane Society
of the United States
www.HumaneSociety.org
Dr. Michael Greger
www.DrGreger.org
Thank you
for your presence today
on our program.
Next on Supreme Master
Television is
Enlightening Entertainment,
after Noteworthy News.
May all beings on Earth
enjoy freedom, dignity
and security.
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