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Lijiang: A Tranquil Paradise of China - P2/2 (In Chinese)
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Today’s A Journey
through Aesthetic Realms
will be presented
in Chinese,
with subtitles in Arabic,
Aulacese (Vietnamese),
Chinese, English,
French, German,
Hungarian, Indonesian,
Italian, Japanese,
Korean, Mongolian,
Persian, Portuguese,
Russian and Spanish.
The cuckoo sings in March.
All flowers blossom around
Lisu’s mountain cottages.
How cheerful
the Lisu children are!
How joyful
the Lisu ladies are!
How happy
the Lisu people are!
How prosperous the Lisu
mountain households are!
Hallo, angelic viewers,
and welcome to
A Journey through
Aesthetic Realms
on Supreme Master
Television.
In yesterday’s program,
we visited Lijiang,
a well-preserved
ancient town
of Yunnan, China,
and explored her natural
and architectural wonders.
Today, in the second part
of this two-part series,
please meet
the friendly residents
of this beautiful city.
Lijiang is home
to 12 of the 55
ethnic minority groups
of China, who account
for approximately 60% of
the city’s total population.
In particular, Lijiang is
the cultural capital
of the Naxi people.
The gentle Naxi people
originated in Tibet and
settled in the current area
over 1400 years ago
with agriculture as their
main means of livelihood.
Traditionally, they are
a matriarchal society.
Women play central roles
in family and tribal affairs.
They are also the
main laborers and heirs
through a maternal lineage.
The native tongue
of the Naxi people is
the world’s only remaining
pictographic language.
It is written
in Dongba script
or Geba script.
There are more than 1,400
individual characters
in use.
The word “Dongba”
means “knowledgeable
Naxi elders.”
These respected members
of the community
are proficient
in astronomy, geography,
agriculture, handicrafts,
as well as herbal medicine.
Since the beginning
of the Dongba language
more than 1000 years ago,
a rich repertoire
of Naxi literature
has been generated,
recording Naxi civilization
advances in religion,
folklore, science, and arts.
The Naxi’s classical music,
Dongjing, is a form
of Taoist ritual music
and uses traditional
Chinese instruments.
The melodies are said
to be relaxing to the mind
and cleansing to the soul.
Naxi folk singing and
dancing are impromptu
and widely performed.
They express
the Naxi people’s love
and appreciation
of their simple life.
Let’s enjoy
a group dance called
“Let’s Dance Happily.”
Let’s dance happily,
let’s dance happily!
Let’s dance happily!
Let’s dance happily,
let’s dance happily!
Today is auspicious!
Today is auspicious,
today is auspicious!
Let’s share
today’s blessings!
Let’s share
today’s blessings,
let’s share
today’s blessings!
A mountain spring flows
behind our house.
A mountain spring flows
behind our house;
a mountain spring flows
behind our house.
We feel as excited
as the spring!
We happily gather together,
we happily gather together.
Naxi women’s
traditional costume
includes a wide-sleeved
loose gown over pants,
topped with a waistcoat
and an apron.
Floral embroidery
is common, highlighting
collars, sleeves, the front,
and shoes.
Naxi women use
a large backpack basket.
It is not uncommon
to see them
with a basket of freshly
harvested vegetables
to sell on the streets.
Lisu is another
agricultural ethnicity
with a significant presence
in Lijiang.
They also originated
in the eastern
Tibetan Highlands
and are known for
their openness, honesty,
and independence.
Lisu tribes follow
a patrilineal system
with each tribe
adopting a last name
after a plant or an animal.
Traditional Lisu costumes
are among the most
colorful in the region.
We belong to
the Lisu tribe in
the Laojun Mountain area.
The person next to me
is wearing
the traditional costume of
the Lisu tribe in this area.
This is a whole set
of our summer clothing.
This jacket is light.
This hat is very unique.
The flowers on the hats
for the ladies
are embroidered by hand.
The flowers
represent young ladies.
The beads in the back also
have symbolic meanings.
There are five beads
on this hat.
And a ten-bead hat
symbolizes
the four principles and
five virtues of a woman.
Look at the bead pendant
in the front;
it is made with
Lisu tribe’s special stones.
The Lisu ladies
adore this decoration.
Now look at the bag
she wears;
it is purely handmade.
If a Lisu lady is in love
with a gentleman,
she will send
such a bag to him.
Now look at this skirt.
Most skirts are
pleated skirts in black,
white or red flowery ones.
We mostly wear black tops
with the skirts.
The most popular clothing
worn by Lisu gentlemen
is made of flax –
top and gown –
which symbolizes
their hard work, bravery,
and kindness.
Now look at this bag.
A bag with this color
is called
“octagonal flower.”
If a gentleman is in love
with a lady, he will send
such a bag to the lady.
For the lower part
of the body now
look at some trousers.
Mostly they are
black and white –
or all black.
This one is more unique;
it is made with
folk-style strips.
Generally,
four colors are used to
match with one another.
We of the Lisu tribe
have long been called
“the sun-chasing tribe”
and the ancient migration
was always to the west.
Therefore,
at the sleeve openings
of the gentlemen
a sun symbol
is always embroidered,
and the moon pattern
in the middle
represents ladies.
Our tribe values women
the same as men.
Like the Naxi people,
Lisus are lovers
of music and dance.
They have invented
amazing folk instruments
such as the gourd sheng,
the oval lute,
and the two-string lute.
The musical instrument
in my hand
is a Hulu Sheng, a
free-reed wind instrument
similar to the Sheng.
This is a traditional
Lisu instrument.
Now I will play a song
for you.
This is a unique
musical instrument
of the Lisu tribe
called the Oval Pipa.
In the Lisu language
it is called a “Qi-Me.”
It can be played
by both men and women.
This is a unique
Lisu musical instrument
called “Chi-Che”
or two-string violin.
Brothers, sisters,
we finally
have met each other today.
We finally
have met each other now.
Our affinity
has brought us together.
We gather together happily;
we will stay
with each other, just like
bees and flowers do.
How happy! How happy!
How happy!
For the romantic Lisus,
even a piece of leaf
can be used
to play love songs.
My beloved girl,
why are you
blowing the leaves?
I miss only you,
my beloved boy.
I miss only you,
my beloved boy.
The tranquil life of Naxi,
Lisu and other
native peoples of Lijiang
is connected to
their respect to nature.
The core message
of the Dongba Sutra
is nature worship
and preservation
of the environment.
It is forbidden to fell a tree
or kill an animal.
We wish all people
good health, all good luck
and longevity.
We promote
a vegetarian diet
without animal products.
May world peace come
and may the planet
be protected.
We Lisu people adore
the mountains and forests.
We love this place.
We are very happy
and in high spirits.
May our mountains
and forests be better
and better preserved!
Please try your best to
keep a plant-based diet
when you come
to our beautiful land.
Please protect animals
and stop eating meat.
We thank our wonderful
Naxi and Lisu hosts
for kindly sharing your
marvelous life-honoring
culture with us.
May your beautiful example
inspire many
to rediscover their
original God-like purity.
Contented viewers,
thank you
for your presence
on today’s A Journey
through Aesthetic Realms
on Supreme Master
Television.
Up next is
Vegetarianism:
The Noble Way of Living,
following
Noteworthy News.
Let us pray that
a peaceful vegan world
will soon grace our planet.
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