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HEALTHY LIVING
Dr. Neal Barnard: Eating Right for Cancer Survival - P2/8
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Welcome
considerate viewers
to Healthy Living
on Supreme Master
Television.
According to the World
Health Organization,
cancer is one of
the leading causes of death
in the world.
Each year
over 12 million people
across the globe
are diagnosed
with cancer
and 7.6 million
succumb to the disease.
The numbers are projected
to continue rising,
with an estimated
12 million deaths
by 2030.
Today we have the honor
to share the second part
of an eight part series
featuring excerpts from
The Cancer Project’s
“Eating Right
for Cancer Survival,”
a two-set DVD
of presentations
by esteemed nutrition
researcher and author
Dr. Neal Barnard, MD
that is a companion
to the book The Cancer
Survivor’s Guide
written by Dr. Barnard
and registered dietician
Jennifer Reilly.
Dr. Barnard is the president
of The Cancer Project,
a US-based non-profit
organization advancing
cancer prevention
and survival
through distribution
of information
on nutrition and research.
Since its founding in 2004,
the Project has strived
to promote the vegan diet
as the answer to cancer.
The Cancer Project is
an affiliate of
the Physicians Committee
for Responsible Medicine,
a group created by
Dr. Barnard in 1985
that is comprised of
physicians and
concerned citizens
in the US wishing to
improve public health.
The Committee is also
actively involved in
raising awareness
of the benefits
of a plant-based diet
through such projects
as the 21-Day
Vegan Kickstart program
and seeking to amend
federal nutrition guidelines.
Dr. Barnard has served as
the principal investigator
on many clinical studies
examining the links
between diet and health
and his work has been
published in top scientific
and medical journals.
He is often interviewed
by the national media
in the US
for his perspectives
on important issues
in nutrition, health
and medicine.
We are now pleased
to show the conclusion of
Dr. Barnard’s presentation
“How Foods Fight Cancer,”
and segments from
“Fueling Up
on Low-Fat Foods,”
two chapters from
the “Eating Right for
Cancer Survival” DVD.
How Foods Fight Cancer
from the DVD
“Eating Right
for Cancer Survival”
Now, that's not
all there is to it.
When researchers have
looked at colon cancer,
cancer of the second half
of the digestive tract,
one of the big factors
that seems to play a role
is meat consumption
and especially
when meat is grilled,
when it's cooked at
very high temperatures.
Why would that be?
There's something
in the grilled meat
called HCA's.
You probably
have never heard of this,
it stands for
Heterocyclic amines.
And this will not be
on the test.
But HCA's
Heterocyclic amines are
cancer-causing chemicals.
Dozens and dozens
of studies have shown
that the more of these
that are in the foods
you eat, the higher
your risk of cancer
down the road.
Well, where do they
come from?
You can go into just
about any restaurant
and if you order
the grilled chicken,
grilled chicken sandwich,
grilled chicken salad,
whatever it is,
get that grilled chicken
with a nice little,
grilling lines on it,
send it to a laboratory.
They'll tell you,
there are HCA's in there.
Heterocyclic amines.
These are carcinogens.
And they come from
heating up meat at
a high, high temperature.
Within the meat is
something called creatine,
there are other
amino acids,
there are sugars, and
there are natural fats in it.
When the meat is heated
to a high temperature
and it's kept there
for long enough to cook,
that's when
the carcinogens form.
And regrettably, people
are trying to be healthy,
they don't want
to eat the fried chicken,
so we're eating
all the grilled chicken.
And the carcinogens
are there.
Americans now we eat,
believe or not, about
a million chickens per hour.
And we are getting
quite a load of
these carcinogens.
If I take a hamburger and
I grill it, what happens?
Well, the carcinogens are
likely to form.
If I take chicken breast
and I grill that, same thing,
the carcinogens are
likely to form because
it's hot animal muscle.
What if I take
a veggie burger
and I grill that?
What happens?
It gets warm.
That's about it.
It's not an animal muscle
so these carcinogens
are not likely to form.
Now it's important to say
that not every food is bad
for you.
There are plenty of things
that are good for you.
You know
about Beta-carotene?
What color is
Beta-carotene?
Orange
And where do we find it?
Carrots.
Carrots, cantaloupes,
pumpkins, okay, sure.
Now, it's an orange
coloring that's there
to protect the plant.
It protects
against free-radicals.
Free-radicals are chemicals
that can lead to cancer.
It protects you too.
And its cousin
is called lycopene.
Lycopene is in tomatoes.
It's in other reddish plants
and it's an even more
powerful antioxidant,
even than Beta-carotene.
So, how does all this
translate into something
that I'm going
to actually eat?
Well I like to use
something called the
"new four food groups."
The new four food groups
means: whole grains,
vegetables, fruits
and the bean group.
Or you might call
the legume group –
beans, peas and lentils.
So those are
our ingredients,
and on my plate
it might start with say,
a bowl of oatmeal
in the morning,
top it with cinnamon
and raisins or maybe
a half a cantaloupe.
Some rye toast,
hold the butter.
Now for lunch, let's say
I'm at a fast food restaurant.
Don't get the greasy,
taco dripping with cheese;
instead you have
the bean burrito
or something like that.
Instead of the hamburger,
have the veggie burger.
Have lots of vegetables.
And at dinner, let's say
we're out at an Italian place,
you're not going
to have the meat sauce
on your pasta
and you're not going
to have the Alfredo.
But let's say
you have the pasta with
a lot of marinara sauce
and all the doctors
leap to their feet
and applaud,
all that lycopene
in your dinner,
and have the vegetables
on the side.
So this isn't suffering
but it sure is
a healthy way to go!
And if you do it every day,
what happens?
Vegetarians have about
40% of everybody else's
cancer risk.
That's the careless
vegetarians, the French fry
eating vegetarians.
If you throw away
the French fries
and really build in
the high fiber foods
and lots of vegetables
and fruits,
you can do better than that.
But wait,
there's actually more.
Your cholesterol level falls.
When people go to
this kind of diet
they lose weight,
on average
about a pound per week,
and don't get nervous
if you're already
at your normal weight,
you don't keep losing,
you don't just blow away.
But if you've got weight
to lose,
you'll generally lose it.
Heart disease, if you
have artery blockages,
it actually tends to reverse.
The arteries actually
start opening up.
Your energy level
improves as well.
Digestion gets better.
If you have diabetes,
your blood sugars fall.
If you've got
high blood pressure,
it tends to come down.
And sometimes people find
if they've had
a little bit of arthritis,
that gets better.
If they've got migraines,
that gets better too.
Why is that?
This doesn't happen
in every case
but it happens sometimes.
And I think it's because
there are certain foods
that tend to
trigger these things, and
getting away from them
allows the body
to start to heal.
So let me encourage you
all to be part of this team.
We're learning a lot and
we're spreading it around
to our loved ones.
People all over the world
are test driving
this kind of routine,
putting it to work and
I'd like you to be part of it.
If you're thinking,
“Well okay,
I'll stick my toe
in that swimming pool,
I'll give it a try," here's
what I suggest you do.
As a preliminary,
just try some new recipes,
no long-term commitment.
You just give it a try
and see what you like
and when you're ready,
take about
a three week period and
during that three weeks
do it 100%.
Jump in head first,
make every meal
for the three weeks
a really healthy meal.
Why do I say that?
Because you know it's true.
If you have a healthy meal
on Monday and
another healthy meal
on say, Thursday
and maybe another one,
the following Wednesday,
are you going to see
any benefit from that at all?
No.
And are your tastes
going to change? No.
But let's say you do it
every single meal,
every day, even
for a short period of time,
you find that your tastes
actually change.
Your body feels different.
Most people go through
their whole lives
never having even a week
on the diet their body
was actually designed for
and this is the chance
to really do it.
So give it a go, and
if you want to, you can
try these transition foods.
I'm suggesting
you get away from meat.
So if you want to
have the veggie burgers
and the veggie hot dogs
in the transition,
on your way to
simpler foods, go ahead.
So, we've covered the basis,
I hope that you agree
that nutrition is
a really powerful force
for health.
Okay, I think
you've got the idea.
Thank you.
We now present excerpts
from the chapter
“Fueling Up
on Low-Fat Foods” from
the “Eating Right for
Cancer Survival” DVD.
Welcome,
thanks for joining us.
When researchers
have looked to find
the best means
of preventing cancer
one of the things
they’ve really
focused in on,
is how people eat
in different places
around the world and
how cancer rates differ
sometimes dramatically
from one place to another.
And one of
the first comparisons
that really bore fruit,
so to speak,
was the comparison
between Asia and
the Western countries.
In Japan the risk
that a woman
will develop cancer
is quite low,
at least traditionally,
compared to
Western countries.
And for women
who get cancer,
survival is much better,
again compared to
Western countries.
Well, that could be
because in Asian countries
women tend to be thinner,
but it also seems
to relate to their diet.
There’s a lot less fat in
a traditional Asian diet.
The staple is rice, noodles
there’s a lot of use
of vegetables, not much
of very fatty foods,
and that seemed
to play a big difference.
But it’s not just all fats
really the animal fats,
the saturated fats
that seem to be
a big part of the problem.
But, things are changing.
You don’t have to just
compare between say
Japan and North America.
You can stay home
in Japan.
Bad food comes to you!
You’ve now got all kinds
of fast food restaurants
and meaty diets,
the westernization
of the diet is causing
a change right there,
and we’ve seen
dramatic differences
as this has occurred.
Particularly
for two kinds of cancer:
The digestive cancers,
you know
what I’m talking about,
colon cancers especially.
And also the
hormone related cancers.
In man this would mean
prostate cancer,
in women breast cancer
and uterine cancer
especially.
And the reason seems to be
that when a woman is
on a high fat diet,
and a low fiber diet,
her hormones change.
There’s more estrogen
in her bloodstream
and that seems to fuel
the growth of cancers.
Same for men
if he is on a diet
without much fiber
and with a lot of fat
his testosterone level rises.
It does not
make him more macho,
what it’s going to do is
increase his likelihood
of getting cancer.
The differences are huge!
A study of Japanese women
compared those
who are affluent,
and had westernized
their diets early on,
compared them to women
who are less affluent
and stuck with
their traditional diet
of rice and noodles
and that sort of thing.
The difference
in breast cancer
was 900%.
Those women who
westernized their diets
were nine times more likely
to develop this condition
compared to
the other women.
Now, it even matters
after a person
has been diagnosed.
If a woman
has breast cancer,
if she has more fat
in her diet,
numerous studies
have shown, her survival
is likely to be shorter,
that cancer is more likely,
after treatment it’s
more likely to come back.
There was
an important study
at the State University of
New York at Buffalo (USA).
What they did,
it wasn’t a treatment study,
they were just
following the women who
were getting treatment
separately.
It was about 900 women
and they tracked
their fat intake
and then how they did
over the next 12 years.
What they found
was dramatic.
The likelihood of dying
at any time point
down the road
was increased by 40%
for every thousand grams
of fat the women
were eating per month.
Well, what does that mean?
If I take
a typical American diet
and I add up all the fat
that’s in that diet
day after day after day
for a whole month.
And I compare that to say
a vegetarian diet,
so there’s no animal fat
and I keep
the vegetable oils really low,
those two diets differ
by about 1000
to 1500 grams
of fat per month.
That’s good for
a 40 to 60% difference
in whether you’re dead
or alive at any time point
down the road.
So it makes
a huge difference.
Now in men, same story.
If a man reduces fat intake
and increases
the fiber intake,
well his testosterone level
will come down
just a little bit.
He’s still got
enough testosterone
but those excesses that
increase the risk of cancer
will be gone.
Now a lot of people
are aware of this.
They think, “Well
I’m cutting back fatty foods.
I’m switching
from beef to chicken,
I’m eating more fish.”
You hear people say that.
Well, here’s the bad news
for you.
The leanest beef is
about 29% fat
as a percentage
of its calories, which is
what dieticians care about.
The leanest chicken
is not much lower,
it’s about 23 (percent).
Now fish vary,
some are lower,
some are higher,
some are a lot higher.
Chinook salmon,
50% fat or even higher,
but broccoli is
eight percent fat,
beans are about
four percent fat,
rice is one to five (percent)
depending on the type.
A potato is one percent fat,
until it comes out
of the oven and then
of course at that point
we put on the butter
and the sour cream
and Cheez Doodles
and Bac-O-Bits,
and suddenly it’s back up
to where you started.
But you get the point,
that there are certain foods
that are very low in fat,
they’re very high in fiber
and that will help you.
Does it make a difference?
You bet!
Our gratitude
Dr. Neal Barnard
for dedicating your career
to informing people
how a plant-based diet
keeps us fit
and full of vitality.
May you continue your
important contributions
to the advancement
of public health
for many years to come.
For more details
on The Cancer Project,
please visit
www.CancerProject.org
The two-set DVD
“Eating Right
for Cancer Survival”
and The Cancer
Survivor’s Guide,
a free to download e-book,
are available
at the same website
Thank you
admirable viewers,
for being with us
on today’s program.
Please join us
the third Monday
of each month
on Healthy Living
for the remainder
of this eight part series,
including the conclusion
of Dr. Barnard’s
presentation “Fueling Up
on Low-Fat Foods.”
Up next is
Science and Spirituality,
after Noteworthy News,
here on
Supreme Master Television.
May you always enjoy
the very best of health.
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