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A Visit with Members of the Baha'i Faith in the United States P1/2
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Welcome
gracious viewers.
Today, we will be
visiting the Bahá’í
House of Worship
for the North American
Continent in Wilmette,
Illinois, USA,
to be introduced to
the Bahá’í Faith and its
great prophet founder,
the enlightened Master
Bahá’u’lláh.
There are millions
of Bahá’ís
living throughout
six continents.
Mr. Glen Fullmer is
the director of the Office
of Communications
for the US
Bahá’í National Center.
This building that we
are in now is one of
only seven Bahá’í
Houses of Worship
around the world.
So it’s a very unique
building.
And these seven are
considered continental
houses of worship.
So this is the Bahá’í
House of Worship
for the North American
continent.
So it’s for the whole
North America.
Then we have a temple
in Panama.
There’s one
under construction in
Chile in South America.
There’s one in Germany,
one in India,
one in Australia,
one in Uganda.
So basically,
one on each continent
of the world.
Mr. Fullmer kindly spoke
to us about the origins
of the Bahá’í Faith.
The Bahá’í Faith
was born
in the mid-19th century
in what is now Iran.
At that time
it was called Persia.
It was
the Persian Empire.
And it was established
by an individual,
his name was
Mirza Hussein Ali,
who was from
a wealthy family in Iran.
His father was
a minister in the court
of the shah at that time.
And when he was
in his 20s, he turned
his back on a life of
wealth and privilege
and devoted himself
to serving the poor.
And when he was
in his late 20s
he announced that he
was a messenger of God,
that he came bearing
a message from God
to humanity at this day.
And he took the title
Bahá’u’lláh, which means
“The Glory of God”
in Arabic.
Thank you.
Will you explain
the three basic
Bahá’í doctrines;
the unity of God,
the unity of religion, and
the unity of humankind?
And what do these mean?
That’s a very concise
way of explaining
the Bahá’í Faith,
just through this idea of
the three onenesses;
the oneness of God,
the oneness of religion
and the oneness
of humanity.
We believe in one
all-powerful, all-loving
Creator that has created
humanity and
sends Divine teachers
to guide and educate us.
And so that leads to
this concept of
the oneness of religion,
that basically there is
only one religion and
the various religions
that we know of can be
thought of chapters
in the unfoldment
of that one religion.
And then this idea of
the oneness of humanity,
I mean that clearly
we’re all one
human race and that
all our differences,
of whether it’s of race or
a culture or ethnicity,
of class, of educational
level, that those are all
just things that give
a wonderful diversity
to the human world.
Bahá’u’lláh said that
basically we’ve reached
the point where the
oneness of humanity can
be really established.
He basically said the
Earth is but one country
and mankind its citizens.
So that was
Bahá’u’lláh’s vision,
that we’re ready
as a human race to
establish our oneness
at the planetary level.
So when visiting
the Bahá’í houses of
worship, what is a prayer
service actually like?
We don’t have
any priesthood.
So we don’t have
any sermons,
we don’t have any rituals.
So what you are going
to experience
when you come to
a Bahá’í temple is,
usually,
at least once a day
there’s a prayer service.
And the readers during
the prayer service
are any members
of the community.
They can be children,
women, men, could be
anybody that volunteers
to come and recite.
And so the only thing
you are going to hear
is the recitation
of the holy word of God.
And so that can be
from the Bible,
from the Qur’an,
from the Bahá’í writings,
but there’s no other
kind of sermonizing
or lecturing of any kind.
It’s only the word of God.
Unique to
the Bahá’í Faith is the
administrative system
through which
the Bahá’í world
organizes itself and
addresses the concerns
of the community.
We do not have
any clergy.
And the way we organize
ourselves is through
what we call
the administrative order,
which is based on
elected assemblies.
So in every town and city
in the world, where
at least nine Bahá’ís live,
they can form
what we call a local
spiritual assembly.
And if there is
more than nine, then
they hold an election.
And the process of
Bahá’í elections is really
very spiritual
and very unique.
Because, if you can
imagine having elections
without candidates,
without nominations,
without any kind of
electioneering,
without any kind of
promoting yourself.
It's a very spiritual
atmosphere, where
the community will
come together.
And it happens every year,
we re-elect
these assemblies,
in April actually,
during a holy period
called Ridvan.
The local Bahá’í
community comes
together, and in a very
prayerful atmosphere
every individual simply
writes the names of
the nine individuals
in the community.
So they have complete
freedom of choosing
anybody they want.
The nine people they feel
have those qualities of
maturity, and
attitude of service, and
all of those qualities that
we're looking for.
Then those are tallied up
and whoever got
the most votes serves
on the local assembly.
And then that same kind
of process takes place
at the national level.
Instead of holding
elections which are based
on competition and power,
the Bahá’ís have
successfully employed
spiritual principles
in their
administrative system.
So we have about
180 some national
spiritual assemblies
all around the world.
And then those national
assemblies elect
our international
governing body, called
the Universal House of
Justice, which is also
a body of nine members
elected in the same way,
and they have their seat
at the Bahá’í
World Center in Haifa.
And that’s where
the Bahá’í World Center
is located.
And so it’s
an incredible system that
unifies the whole world
in one administrative
order, and
it decentralizes
decision making
down to the grassroots,
puts the power right into
the communities
to make decisions
but allows us to
coordinate things at
the global level as well.
So it’s a great example of
how you can have
world unity, and yet
complete freedom
and decision making
at the grassroots.
Bahá’ís also demonstrate
exemplary human values
in other fields of society,
such as education.
They also often volunteer
their time to serve
in the community
and to provide
humanitarian assistance.
The Bahá’í World Center
in Haifa, Israel, provides
a meeting point and
volunteer site for Bahá’ís
from all nations.
I think probably
one of the highlights of
my life as a Bahá’í was
the period of service
that I did at the Bahá’í
World Center in Haifa.
And that’s something
that we encourage, that
everybody has the option
of being able to serve
at our World Center,
and that’s where
Bahá'u'lláh is buried.
So our most sacred
shrine is located there,
as well as the seat of
the Universal House
of Justice,
our international
governing body.
There’s about seven
or eight hundred Bahá’í
that come from all over
the world, and
they do a period of
volunteer service.
You can be there for
a year, or two years, or
some people are there
much longer.
And it’s really
almost like Heaven
on Earth in a way,
I mean it’s so beautiful –
if you see the photos of
the Bahá’í shrines
in Haifa, and in Acca,
which is across the bay,
and the gardens, and…
and again having
that experience of…
togetherness with people
that come from all over
the world, to serve there.
We have a strong value
on education
in the Bahá’í faith,
the idea that the way
you can contribute
to humanity and
to serve humanity is by
acquiring a profession
and being able to serve.
You'll find Bahá’ís that
usually either
after high school or
during their college years,
they'll take a year off,
and they'll go to Africa
or South America,
or right here
in the United States,
and just travel to some
community and provide
a year of service.
And so that's one way
that we encourage
our young people to
keep that orientation
of service.
The Bahá’ís whom
we met shared with us
what makes the
Bahá’í Faith so special
and appealing to them.
I believe in Bahá’u’lláh.
Bahá’u’lláh is
the Prophet and founder
of the Bahá’í Faith.
And he brought a set of
teachings that’ll guide
people for this time.
And so I think
that’s what’s special,
because the teachings
are just a renewal of the
eternal teachings of God
that have been brought
by various teachers
in the past.
But, they’re just right
for today.
I think what is really
special is that the
writings of Bahá'u'lláh
are so wide ranging that
there really is something
in there for everyone.
People who like poetry
will find inspirational
work, people who are
looking for answers
about their own spiritual
questions, will find that,
and especially
answers to questions,
I think that is
the important thing.
There are 19 months
in the Bahá’í calendar,
and each of the months
is named after a Quality.
And there is actually
a month called
“Questions,” that
questions are a good
thing in the Bahá’í Faith.
To me, being a Bahá’í is
such a wonderful thing,
because it feels like
I have a global family,
it really does.
And no matter where
you go, you are going to
find people that
when you need them,
you immediately feel like
you’ve been friends
forever, and they are
part of your family.
And when you can have
that experience
with people that are
completely different
from you,
in terms of race,
in terms of their
cultural background,
their economic standing,
their social class, that
you can meet them and
have an experience of
unity…
You can step into
a Bahá’í community
in Central America, or in
Africa, and feel at home.
That kind of sense
of world citizenship, or
world unity, I think
in the Bahá’í community,
you really start seeing it
in practice.
Bahá’ís believe that our
experiences in this world
prepare us
for the next world.
And the next world is
a world of
spiritual existence.
So it’s our purpose
in this world to develop
our spiritual capacities.
And the way
Bahá’u’lláh explains this
is he talks about
a baby growing
in its mother’s womb.
That baby’s developing
eyes and ears and taste
buds, all these abilities
that it doesn’t really need
in that womb.
But we know if that child
is born into this world
without those abilities,
it is going to
have a hard life.
In the same way,
this world is the womb
for us spiritually, and
we have to develop love,
compassion, justice,
truthfulness, all of these
wonderful spiritual
qualities which will serve
us in the next world.
Thank you, noble viewers,
for joining us today
on A Journey through
Aesthetic Realms.
Please join us again
next Sunday,
November 14, for
the second and final part
of our program featuring
the Bahá’í Faith.
Up next is
Our Noble Lineage,
after Noteworthy News,
here on
Supreme Master Television.
May you be graced
with inner harmony
and happiness.
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