Today’s 
The World Around Us 
will be presented in 
Tagalog and English, 
with subtitles in Arabic, 
Aulacese (Vietnamese), 
Chinese, English, 
French, German, 
Indonesian, Italian, 
Japanese, Korean, 
Malay, Mongolian, 
Persian, Portuguese, 
Russian, Spanish, 
Tagalog, and Thai.
Greetings, 
faithful viewers, 
and welcome to 
The World Around Us.
Journey with us today to 
the beautiful Philippines, 
home to more than 
90 million people. 
Of these citizens, 
about 76 million 
are Roman Catholic. 
In fact, the Philippines is 
the third largest Catholic 
country in the word 
after Brazil and Mexico. 
There are countless 
cathedrals and churches 
across the islands.
Today, we will visit 
one of the country’s 
old houses of worship, 
the Cathedral of 
San Sebastian in the City 
of Bacolod, known as 
the City of Smiles. 
It is the largest church 
in the central province 
of Negros Occidental.
We were honored 
to speak with 
the cathedral’s director, 
Father Felix P. Paskin.
Our viewers of 
Supreme Master 
Television, 
I am 
Father Felix P. Paskin. 
I am Director of the 
San Sebastian Cathedral, 
in the city of Bacolod 
in the Philippines. 
I am here assigned 
by my bishop, Bishop 
Vincent M. Navarra, 
in this old Cathedral of 
San Sebastian, the seat of 
the Diocese of Bacolod. 
Saint Sebastian was 
a Roman soldier. 
He was a soldier 
during the time when 
there was a strong 
Paganism in Rome. 
But then, at heart, 
he was a Christian. 
And then there were 
those who were 
imprisoned 
because of their faith 
in Jesus Christ. 
And Saint Sebastian, 
being a soldier, was 
close to those prisoners. 
And what he did was
to encourage them 
to remain steadfast 
in their faith until he was 
eventually discovered 
by the emperor that he 
was a Christian himself. 
And he was arrested and 
he was put to death. 
And he died for his faith 
in the Lord Jesus Christ. 
He is a martyr. 
The presence of 
San Sebastian 
as our patron saint is 
an inspiration for us 
to remain steadfast 
in our faith. 
His presence is intended 
to strengthen us 
in our faith, especially 
to live for Jesus Christ 
and even to die 
for Jesus Christ. 
The San Sebastian 
Cathedral is 
the first stone building 
in the island of Negros. 
It was started to be 
constructed in 1876. 
And the priest 
responsible for 
the construction of 
this cathedral was 
a Recolleto missionary, 
a Spaniard, 
by the name of Father 
Mauricio Ferrero. 
And very significantly, 
Father Ferrero stayed 
here as the Parish Priest 
of Bacolod. 
And he was the one who 
laid out the plan for 
the town for the City 
of Bacolod, where
the streets are to be 
constructed, where the 
market is to be placed, 
where the highways 
are to be done, 
where the schools are 
to be located. 
He was
 an urban planner, 
Father Ferrero. 
And in recognition of 
what he did, last year, 
the city council of 
Bacolod passed 
a resolution which was 
signed by the Mayor 
into an ordinance, 
naming a street here 
in Bacolod after 
Father Mauricio Ferrero, 
in grateful recognition of 
what he did which 
was first of all to
construct this cathedral.
The cathedral was 
the center around which 
the City of Bacolod 
was built. 
It was designed in 
the Romanesque style, 
characterized by 
semi-circular arches, 
decorative arches 
held by columns, 
and two large towers. 
Inside is a statue of 
Jesus Christ 
with a gentle expression.
At the main altar of 
the cathedral is a life-like 
statue of Saint Sebastian. 
It is one of the newer 
additions to the edifice, 
an ancient church which  
continually had 
new features contributed 
over the decades. 
But the main Romanesque 
architectural style 
remains.
Romanesque combined 
with Baroque style. 
But it is a combination,  
it is a mix, no? 
And then we want to 
show you the interiors of 
the Cathedral, the altar, 
and the Cathedral 
of the Bishop are new. 
We had them made for 
the Diamond Jubilee 
in the year 2008. 
So this is the interior of 
our cathedral. 
And then we hope that 
you will be able to 
appreciate the art and 
the architecture, also the 
exterior of the cathedral.   
Below the tower is 
a restored baptistery. 
That is where 
children were baptized 
in the olden times. 
Now, 
during the modern times, 
we baptize the children 
near the altar. 
But then the proper place 
for baptism is in a place 
near the entrance 
of the church. 
Because baptism is 
a sacrament of initiation. 
The child is initiated into 
the family of the church. 
So he is accepted 
at a place near the 
entrance of the cathedral. 
So you can see there 
the restored Baptistery.  
We have here at the side 
walls of the cathedral,  
stained glass.
Now we are planning 
to have it repaired. 
So that these stained 
glass art are depicting 
the different mysteries 
of the Holy Rosary. 
This is the picture of the 
Pope John Paul II tower. 
It is the highest edifice 
in the city of Bacolod 
and the island of 
Negros Occidental. 
This was inaugurated last 
18th of February, 2010. 
And the one who came to 
bless this John Paul II 
Tower Papal Nuncio 
to the Philippines, 
as invited by Bishop 
Vincent M. Navarra. 
This is a building that 
was wholly funded by 
only one person, Atty. 
Simplicio Palanca. 
He owns 
the reclamation area. 
I visited him one day 
in 2008 to remind him 
that the Pope visited here 
in 1981 and we need 
to have a marker. 
So he said, “Yes.” 
And though his plan was 
beyond our expectation, 
he built this tower, 
and he donated it to 
the Diocese of Bacolod.
And we have here 
the mannequin of 
Pope John Paul II and 
it is wearing an alb 
or a vestment that came 
from Krakow in Poland. 
Bishop Navarra wrote 
the Archbishop Cardinal 
of Poland to tell him 
of this project and 
Bishop Navarra asked 
for personal effects 
or memorabilia 
of John Paul II.
And the Cardinal 
Archbishop of Poland 
sent this al, 
something personal 
to the late John Paul II.
Father Felix conducts 
masses regularly 
to a large congregation 
of Philippine people. 
Young and old, 
they come to strengthen 
their faith in God. 
It is the mother church in 
the Diocese of Bacolod. 
And you can see
people flocking here, 
Sunday after Sunday. 
It is overflowing 
with people. 
And then you can see 
fervently praying to God 
through the intercession 
of Saint Sebastian. 
And we can see that 
this is a place where 
people come to pray. 
For some, it is to have 
a peace of mind knowing 
that they are in the hands 
of God, that the Lord 
will not abandon them. 
For others, 
they have come here 
because of their problems, 
emotional problems, 
relational problems, 
financial problems. 
But they find solace in 
coming to the cathedral 
to pray and 
to attend the Mass. 
And then, this place is 
also the center of many 
other social activities 
where we educate 
the people as to 
the human dignity,
as to their rights. 
And above all, 
we tell the people 
of who they are 
as children of God. 
We celebrate the Feast 
of San Sebastian on 
January 20 every year, 
because according to 
the records, that is 
the day that he died. 
So we celebrate that year 
every January 20. 
And before the actual 
feast on January 20, 
there are nine days 
preceding it where 
we have the traditional 
novenario (nine-day vigil)
in honor of 
San Sebastian. 
And usually what we do 
here is, we invite 
different priests 
in the entire Diocese of 
Bacolod to be 
the main celebrants 
during these nine days. 
Aside from the traditional 
liturgical activities that 
we have, we have also 
other social activities 
which are usually done 
during fiestas here 
in the Philippines.
In the year 2008, 
we celebrated 
the 75th anniversary of 
the Diocese of Bacolod. 
We call it the 
Diamond Anniversary. 
And then what we did was, 
to repair, to renovate, 
to repaint the cathedral 
in order for the cathedral 
to be ready 
for that big event, 
the Diamond Jubilee of 
the Diocese of Bacolod, 
which we celebrated 
in October of 2008. 
And we have 
a special guest of 
the Papal Nuncio of the 
Philippines, His Grace 
Edward Joseph Adams. 
He is the representative 
of the Holy Father 
who came over 
for that historic event 
in the life of 
the Diocese of Bacolod.
The Cathedral of 
San Sebastian is a refuge 
to the Philippine people 
and a symbol of their 
great faith that pervades 
their everyday lives.
Good Morning. 
In the Philippines setting, 
if we have a new car 
like here,  
our Provincial Tourism 
Office just had a new car. 
So we usually have it 
blessed, either by a priest 
or a pastor. 
So know we have here 
Father Felix Paskin of 
San Sebastian Cathedral. 
So we ask him to bless 
the car before we use it 
and go around 
the province 
which we will do.
To conclude today’s 
program, 
Father Felix kindly 
conveyed a message to 
Supreme Master 
Television’s viewers 
around the world.
To our viewers of 
Supreme Master 
Television, 
our message is 
God loves you. 
Always be convinced 
of that. 
Have faith in God. 
Strengthen your trust in 
the Lord Jesus Christ. 
He is with us. 
Do not be afraid. 
God love you, 
God bless you all. 
We thank 
gracious Father Felix for 
your loving introduction 
to the Cathedral of 
San Sebastian, 
and for your dedication 
to assisting the spiritual 
growth of your people. 
May God bless 
this special cathedral and 
her many faithful, as well 
as all the virtuous people 
of the Philippines.
Thank you 
for joining us on 
The World Around Us. 
Coming up next is 
Words of Wisdom, 
after Noteworthy News, 
here on 
Supreme Master Television. 
May Heaven’s love and 
light renew your spirit.