Today’s
The World Around Us
will be presented
in Arabic and English,
with subtitles in Arabic,
Aulacese (Vietnamese),
Chinese, English,
French, German,
Indonesian, Japanese,
Korean, Malay, Persian,
Portuguese, Russian,
Spanish and Thai.
Welcome, noble viewers,
to The World Around Us.
In today’s episode,
we’ll be visiting
three sacred sites
in Jerusalem:
the Church of Saint Anne,
the Church of
Saint John the Baptist, and
the Tomb of Virgin Mary.
Our first destination is
the Church of Saint Anne.
Built in the 12th century,
this simple
yet majestic church
is to honor Saint Anne,
the mother of Virgin Mary.
We are right now in
the Old City of Jerusalem.
And this is one of
the important churches
in the Old City.
This church is
the Church of Saint Anne.
The Church of Saint Anne
is the house of the parents
of Virgin Mary,
Joachim and Anne.
And this is the birthplace
of Virgin Mary.
According to the Gospel
of the Birth of Mary,
Anne and Joachim
had no child after
20 years of a married life.
Therefore, Joachim
went to the wilderness
and prayed to God to
bless them with a child.
After a period of fasting,
an angel appeared
and told him that
they were to have a child.
At the same time,
Saint Anne was
at home praying,
for both this blessing and
for her husband’s safety.
It was then an angel
appeared and assured
she would have a daughter
who would be called Mary.
This is where
Vi ةزrgin Mary had been born.
In the back
we can see an icon
showing different elements
and different scenes.
The most important
we can see,
the baby with the halo
around the head,
that’s Virgin Mary.
And we can see also
the lady on the bed with
the halo around her head,
that is Saint Anne,
and we can see Joachim,
her father,
sitting on the chair.
So this is the icon which
actually represents the birth
of Virgin Mary herself;
while you can see a sign
to the left-hand side says
“the Birthplace
of Virgin Mary,”
or “the Nativity of
Our Lady Virgin Mary.”
The child called Mary
grew up learning
faithfulness in God.
It was from this
pure-hearted person that
the Lord Jesus was born.
Around the 12th century,
people found a picture
in a grotto depicting
the birth of Mary.
They believed that
this was the birthplace
of Virgin Mary
and built a church
at the site in honor of
her mother, Saint Anne.
This is the grotto, which
is actually a natural cave,
where the holy family, or
the parents of Virgin Mary
lived.
And behind us,
we have a scene actually
explaining the birth time
of Virgin Mary.
We can see her father
Joachim down below,
sitting, and we can see
the baby on the upper part.
In this place,
on the foundation
of the cave,
the church had been built
at the 12th century.
On the scene in front of us,
we can see different
and important elements,
such as these flowers.
And these flowers actually
are representing the flora
and the vegetation
which was at the time
around the area
where we are staying now.
The church
was once converted
to a notable Muslim
theological school.
By the main entrance
of the church,
as you notice, we can see
some inscription.
This is in Arabic, and says
that under the leadership
of Salah ad-Din
this place had been
changed to a school,
and it was a school for
approximately 2 centuries.
The church was later
returned to the Christians.
It is now
under the management
of the White Fathers,
a Catholic missionary
society from Africa
named after
their white robes.
The White Fathers
are here in the Holy Land
since the year 1878.
And our apostolate
consists in of course
welcoming the pilgrims
here in the Basilica
of Saint Anne.
Every day we receive and
welcome many pilgrims
from all over the world
who come to pray,
to ask the intercession
of Saint Anne and of our
Blessed Virgin Mary.
For me every day
I’m very pleased to pray
in this Basilica
of Sainte Anne
because it’s, according
to the tradition,
the place of birth of our
Blessed Virgin Mary
who is our mother
and the mother
of the whole Church.
So it’s a very big privilege
and grace for us, and
for all of you who are able
to visit the Holy Land.
The Church of Saint Anne
has an amazing acoustics
which makes it
one of the best places
for chanting and singing.
Pilgrims and tourists
are welcome
to perform songs
of any religion here.
Right next to the church
are the pools
called Bethesda, meaning
House of Mercy.
This was the place
where Jesus Christ
miraculously healed
a paralyzed person,
as recorded in the Bible.
These pools used to
collect the rainwater
which fell on the roofs of
the houses in the Old City,
and collected in here.
People believed that
the water of these pools
got the power of healing.
That’s why
there were always
large gatherings of people
where they get themselves
in the water to be healed
from their sickness.
But it’s only a chance
for one person
to jump on the water,
and that’s the time when
the water begins moving
from the top surface of it.
There was a day when
Jesus passed by here, and
he saw a paralyzed man
who was paralyzed
for 38 years,
and Jesus asked him,
“What don’t you jump
to the water to be healed?”
He said,
“I am here 38 years.
No one helps me;
no one can get me
into the water
to be in the water
and healed.”
So Jesus told him,
“Take your bed, walk
and get into the water.”
And the man
had been healed.
That happened in Saturday,
and this was
one of the major miracles
that Jesus did
at the pools of Bethesda.
When we return, we will
continue our pilgrim
on the Holy Land.
Please stay tuned
to Supreme Master
Television.
Welcome back to
The World Around Us
on Supreme Master
Television.
Let’s now continue
today’s journey
to two more sacred sites
in Jerusalem: the Church
of Saint John the Baptist
and the Tomb
of Virgin Mary.
The Church
of Saint John the Baptist
is located in Ein Kerem,
a beautiful and tranquil
village on the outskirts
of Jerusalem.
Ein Kerem,
literally meaning
the spring of the vineyard,
is believed
to be the biblical town
“in the hill country
of Judea.”
This place is said
to be the birthplace of
the sage John the Baptist.
His father Zacharias was
a high priest who had
a wife named Elizabeth.
They were both
righteous devotees of God,
but they had no child
while they were aging.
Once, when Zacharias
was leading people
in a prayer, an angel
appeared and told him,
“Your prayer
has been heard.
Your wife Elizabeth
will bear you a son,
and you are to give him
the name John.
He will be a joy
and delight to you,
and many will rejoice
because of his birth,
for he will be great
in the sight of the Lord.”
Indeed, the child grew up
to be “a prophet
of the Most High”
and prepared the way for
the enlightened Master
Lord Jesus.
The current Church of
Saint John the Baptist
was constructed
by the Franciscans
in the 17th century
over the remains
of the earlier churches.
Financed by
Spanish Catholics,
the church was built
with blue and white
geometric tiles on the wall.
The church also displays
artwork by famous
Spanish painters
such as El Greco.
The central apse
on the east side contains
an altar dedicated to
Saint John the Baptist.
To the left is
a statue of Zacharias,
and to the right is
Elizabeth’s statue.
The staircase
at the left apse
leads one to the grotto
traditionally regarded
as the birthplace
of John the Baptist.
At the arch entrance
of the grotto
reads a Latin inscription:
“Blessed be
the Lord God of Israel;
for He hath visited and
redeemed His people.”
The church’s bell tower
marks the center of
the village of Ein Kerem.
Today, in this small village,
Christians peacefully
coexist with Jews;
both groups even attend
each other’s
religious celebrations,
such as Yom Kippur
or Christmas.
Our final destination is
the Tomb
of the Virgin Mary,
located at the foot
of the Mount of Olives.
There is no biblical
reference about
the last days of Mary’s life
or her burial place.
According to the legend
in Syriac and Greek texts,
Mary was informed
by an angel three days
prior to her departure.
Surrounded by
her relatives, friends,
and apostles of Jesus,
Mary consecrated her soul
to the Lord,
who appeared
with many angels.
She was then
brought to the tomb.
Three days after the burial,
when the sarcophagus
was opened
upon the request
of Saint Thomas,
they found it empty with
only her burial garments,
as she was taken away
to Heaven.
This glorious event
is called the Assumption.
The burial cave
of Virgin Mary was later
expanded into a church.
This church, also known
as the Church
of the Assumption,
has two levels.
The current upper level
was built
by the Franciscans
in the 14th century.
The lower level,
as well as the façade,
entrance, and staircase
can be dated
to the 12th century.
Through a stairway
one enters the lower church,
which was carved
in an underground rock.
To the left is the chapel
of Saint Joseph,
Mary’s spouse.
To the right is the chapel
of Mary’s parents,
Joachim and Anne.
Mary’s chapel is situated
at the eastern side
of the church
with her tomb in the center.
Dated to the 1st century,
her tomb is
an empty bench tomb,
whose basic form
resembles a bench.
The eastern apse also
contains Greek Orthodox
altars dedicated to
the Virgin Mary.
A niche facing Mecca
was built
on the south of the tomb,
as Virgin Mary has also
been very much honored
in Islam.
Her stories were recorded
in the Holy Qur’an
in many passages.
Moreover,
Muslims believe that
the Prophet Muhammad,
Peace Be Upon Him,
witnessed a light
emitting from
the tomb of Virgin Mary
during his Night Journey.
Today, this peaceful place
has become a cherished
destination for pilgrims.
Especially
on August 15 every year,
people gather to celebrate
the feast of the Assumption
in memory of Mary,
the Holy Mother
of Jesus Christ.
It was a pleasure
to have your company
on today’s journey
visiting three sacred sites
in Jerusalem,
the Church of Saint Anne,
the Church of
Saint John the Baptist,
and the Tomb
of the Virgin Mary.
May all be graced
by keeping faith in God
as these saints did.
Wise viewers,
thank you for joining us
on The World Around Us.
Please now stay tuned
to Supreme Master
Television
for Words of Wisdom,
after Noteworthy News.
Blessed be your pure hearts
and noble deeds.