Today’s
The World Around Us
will be presented
in Slovenian,
with subtitles in Arabic,
Aulacese (Vietnamese),
Chinese, English, French,
German, Hungarian,
Indonesian, Japanese,
Korean, Malay, Persian,
Portuguese, Russian,
Spanish and Thai.
Welcome to
The World Around Us,
lovely viewers.
On today's show
we will explore
the Stična Monastery
in Slovenia,
a renowned monastery
located in a valley
near the cities of
Ivančna Gorica
and Šentvid.
It is one of the
most famous monasteries
in Slovenia,
with religious people
all over the world
gathering at this location
every year because of
its long history
of spiritual tradition.
It is the only
operating monastery
of the Cistercian order
in Slovenia.
The Stična Monastery
is such
a well visited monastery
that the monks
who reside in it today
give guided tours,
set up workshops, and
prayer groups for those
who are interested.
The origins of
The Stična monastery
date back to year 1132,
the time when
Romanesque architecture
prevailed all over Europe,
which means
that Stična monastery
also traces its beginnings
to the Romanesque period.
Besides
the Romanesque style,
Gothic art and
architecture also
blossomed in Stična,
early Gothic to be precise.
The monastery church
in Stična was built
as a three-nave
Romanesque basilica.
It was finished in 1156
and was solemnly sanctified
by Patriarch Peregrin
of Oglej.
The church was at first
only the monks' church,
it was only
a monastic church.
In the late 17th
or 18th century
it was opened
for other people.
It has been reconstructed
many times.
Scriptures say that
it has been renovated
even in the Gothic style,
but no Gothic elements
were found.
Today the church
is covered in
a corpulent Baroque cloak
of roughcast,
so it looks like
baroque basilica
at first sight.
But actually
it is a completely
Romanesque basilica.
The appearance
of the Stična Monastery
is just as beautiful
on the outside
as it is on the inside.
There are many walls that
are decoratively painted
with religious scenes
as well as
decorative stucco work.
Aside from the monastery's
exquisite structure,
its main feature
is still worship and
communication with
the Heavenly Creator,
which is reflected through
the tradition of silence.
Silence plays
a very important role
in Cistercian life.
At first our fathers included
the principle of silence
as a distincive
penitent component
of our monastic life.
But silence is also
the enriching component
of our life,
because it enables us
mental concentration.
Cistercians’ life
is an interplay
between work and prayer.
That kind of
mental concentration
is somehow accomplished
during the prayer
and then we keep silence
all day till next prayer.
But calm and silence
help us preserve
the achieved
mental concentration
during our work.
Therefore the work
each of us perform
every day
should also be done
in silence.
The monks
of Stična Monastery
have always focused on
their given tasks
to such a degree that they
become naturally skilled
and accomplished.
Some at Stična
have become well known
not just
in the religious aspect,
but also
in the arts and medicine.
One member
who was very well known
was friar Simon Ašič
from Brestanica Parish
in Stajerska.
He began studying
herbal medicine
as a young priest
and expanded his hobby
to enormous proportions.
He wrote four books,
three with advice on how
to use herbal medicine
for different illnesses.
His fourth book is a manual
on how to collect herbs,
so that people could
collect herbs themselves.
He lived
a normal monastery life.
In the morning
when it was time to work,
people were visiting him
and telling about
their troubles.
He listened to them,
advised them
different tea mixtures
and ointments and
helped them in this way.
All who came
to see friar Simon
said that he was a man
with great heart, who knew
how to listen to people
and by just
having him listen
and share their troubles
they were simply relieved
when they were leaving.
At the end of his life,
that business
became so large, that we
had to start a company,
Sitik, which continues
Abbot Simon Ašič work
and produces tea
according to his recipes,
all kinds of ointments,
huge amounts
of apple vinegar, which
was widely recommended
by Abbot Simon, and
other healing products.
One of the main concerns
of our monks
has always been care
for our heritage;
cultural, religious, and
taking care of nature.
When friar Simon
was teaching people
how to collect herbs
he always told them:
“Collect only
as much as you need,
so that you won't destroy
all the nature or even
make some flower extinct
in a certain area.”
We will be right back
with our presentation
of the Stična Monastery,
the most well known
monastery in Slovenia.
Please stay tuned to
Supreme Master
Television.
Welcome back,
joyful viewers.
You are watching
The World Around Us
on Supreme Master
Television,
and our highlight today
on the Slovenian
Monastery, Stična.
Friar Gabriel Humek
was a contemporary
of our Friar Simon Ašič
who was one year younger
and who became
a painter.
When he was sent to help
in Mogila, Poland,
he began his studies
of painting
at Krakow University
Art Academy.
Later when he returned
from Poland,
he continued his studies
in Zagreb and finally
graduated in Ljubljana
at a newly established
Academy under
Professor Gojmir Kojs.
He was
the representative of
so-called magic realism.
He used to play a lot
with colors,
his characteristics
were shadows and light.
He was painting
only in his free time,
otherwise he had lived
exemplary monk's life.
Although the tradition
of working and
contemplating in silence
remains important,
in today’s
Stična Monastery,
these practices
have slightly adjusted
for the modern world.
To accommodate
all those who also wish
to connect with God here,
the monks have opened
up their arms and
welcomed laypeople
into this sacred space.
Today's life is
of course different than
it was 900 years ago.
The monastery today
is more opened.
Visitors are coming here,
so we often need to
undo the silence
to talk to people
who are coming here.
They come to see the place
and ask many questions.
That's why
from time to time
we interrupt the silence
when we serve the people
and use this as an example
to explain
the monastic way of living.
And by doing this
we also somehow
show our love
to people visiting us
and let them know that
they are welcome in here.
Stična Monastery
has been graced by the
presence of His Holiness
the late Pope John Paul II.
Special religious programs
take place
at the monastery,
usually organized by the
enthusiastic participants,
the youths, themselves.
The largest attendance
was at the time of the
first visit of the Pope with
more than 10,000 people.
The program goes on
the whole day, starting
with the presentation of
some spiritual virtues
in the form of sketches
and plays.
Next is the address
from our bishop.
In the middle there is
eucharistic holy mass,
which is the height
of the day.
After the mass
they have a concert,
they sing, dance.
At around five o'clock
in the evening
they bid farewell
and leave Stična.
For a few years now
this Youth Festival
has been organized
by the youth themselves.
There is a group of people
who meets
one year in advance
and organizes in detail
the whole program
and the gathering,
here in Stična.
This program is
entirely their own work.
In the monastery,
we live according to
the principle
“pray and work.”
We are trying
to unite the material
and spiritual side of life.
Thus we are revealing
that human is
not only a material being,
but also a being
expanding into
the spiritual world –
a spiritual being.
That is also our task.
We monks must live
according to
Christian values
and encourage people to
protect the environment,
to take care of
our cultural heritage
and to cultivate
good relationships
among ourselves,
between people.
The Holy Bible says
that human beings are
the crown of creation.
That is true,
but even if he is
the crown of creation,
master of all creation,
he has to be a wise master
and not the one who
destroys the creation,
leaving nothing for those
who are coming after us.
Abbot Anton
was the first to open
part of the monastery
to outside people.
People come at weekends
with their spiritual guide
to enjoy
spiritual concentration.
This monastic church
became a parish church
a few years before the
disbandment of monastery
in 1784.
It was opened for people
and people could use it.
We have a holy mass
every evening.
On Sundays there are
three parish masses
at 6, 8 and 10 am
and one in the afternoon,
at times of fasting,
Way of the Cross or
Vespers [evening prayers]
at other time of the year.
Of course,
monks who are priests,
like myself,
are always here
for people for
spiritual conversation.
People can always come to
the monastery entrance
and ask for someone for
spiritual conversation.
On Sundays we are
in confessional boxes
between masses
for confession
or spiritual talk.
So, we are here
for the people.
Like a steadfast
clear stream,
the Stična Monastery
is a place in which
one can return to the way
of spiritual aspiration,
of solace, diligence,
wisdom, and love.
May this beautiful
holy site continue
to be a sanctuary
that graces souls,
of monks and
lay pilgrims alike.
Thank you
for joining us on today’s
The World Around Us.
Coming up next is
Words of Wisdom,
after Noteworthy News.
May the Providence
bless you
with love and joy.