Today’s
Enlightening Entertainment
will be presented
in German,
with subtitles in Arabic,
Aulacese (Vietnamese),
Chinese, English,
French, German,
Hungarian, Indonesian,
Japanese, Korean,
Malay, Persian,
Portuguese, Russian,
Thai and Spanish.
In today’s
Enlightening Entertainment,
let us make a visit
to a beautiful city located
in Baden-Württemberg,
Southern Germany.
Heidelberg,
adjoining Neckar River,
enchants many visitors
and brings to them
unforgettable memories
of their stay.
This is as suggested
in the German movie
“I lost my heart
in Heidelberg”.
After staying in Heidelberg
for 3 months,
Mark Twain,
an American writer,
wrote about
the charming atmosphere
of the city, saying:
“It was as if all
the diamonds of the world
had been spread out there.”
The magical aura of
Heidelberg has held fast
the gaze from many artists,
musicians, and writers,
such as Victor Hugo,
Johann Wolfgang
von Goethe
Joseph von Eichendorff,
Friedrich Hölderlin,
William Turner,
Richard Wagner,
and Robert Schumann, etc,
inspiring them to
write great masterpieces
in art history.
Heidelberg has
played an important role
in the development
of the German Spirit.
Heidelberg University,
established 600 years ago,
was in the center
of that development.
Heidelberg University
was founded by His
Majesty King Ruprecht I
in 1368 and
was the first in Germany.
Though having begun
with 579 students,
the university now
has more than
30,000 students from
80 different countries,
engaging them in various
cultural interactions.
The Heidelberg University
is called
Ruperto Carola Universität,
named after the founder
King Ruprecht I
and its re-builder
Karl Friedrich
Badener Grossherzog,
the grand duke of Baden.
The motto
of the university is
“Semper Apertus" meaning
“Be Open Always!”.
An open mind towards
the new world, truth,
and diversity
has been the foundation
for its world fame.
The goddess depicted
on the wall painting
in the auditorium
and the sculpture
at the entrance
of the new building
is Athena,
the Greek goddess
of wisdom.
“Wisdom” is another motto
like “Semper Apertus"
(Be Open Always),
which leads the
University of Heidelberg.
It was this wisdom
that perhaps protected
and sustained Heidelberg,
in times of challenge.
This university has had
an important role in the
development of German
philosophical history.
The famous philosophers
have lectured here
since centuries ago.
Heidelberg University
is the oldest university
ever built in Germany.
The philosophers and
the liberal arts department
have always
taken a key part.
Jaspers lectured
at this university and
So did the late Gadamer,
who left this world
a while ago.
Especially,
Jürgen Habermas
gives his lecture
not just in Frankfurt
but here in Heidelberg as well.
It’s really interesting
to see people who
lectured here enter into,
and contribute to,
politics or to the social system later.
The library building
of Heidelberg University
is famous not only
for its beautiful exterior
but also for the enormous
amount of books it houses.
Going from
the university through
the alley suffused
with the unique
sentiments of medieval
and modern history,
one can see
the beautiful Neckar River
and The Old Bridge
crossing solitarily over it.
Neckar was the name
given by the Celts
in 400 B.C and it means
“wild guy” in Celtic.
The name is well suited
as Heidelberg
has had several floods.
“The Old Bridge” was
originally made of wood.
As the only entrance
to the city
of North Heidelberg
in the old days, it became
a famous place because
it has views of both
the castle and the old city
at the same time.
The German poet Johann
Wolfgang von Goethe
was attracted by
Heidelberg and this bridge,
which inspired him
to express himself
in the following song.
“I saw Heidelberg on
a perfectly clear morning,
with a pleasant air
both cool and invigorating.
The city, just so, with
the totality of its ambience
was, one might say,
something ideal.
Seen from here, the
bridge looks so beautiful,
as perhaps no other bridge
in the world.”
On the bridge,
one can see the statue
of Karl Theodor,
the builder of the bridge,
as well as
the statue of the goddesses
Athena or Minerva.
The statue of Minerva
was built in admiration
of the wisdom
of Karl Theodor.
However, it is the pursuit
of wisdom, which
was the motto of the city,
that seems to prevail
above all.
Adding to the unique
atmosphere of the bridge,
the Heidelberg Bridge
Monkey
next to the bridge tower
is the centerpiece.
It seems to hold a mirror
and talk to visitors thus:
“What are you looking at?
Just look at yourself.”
Impressing visitors
with its magnificence,
the Holy Spirit Church is
another special building
in the city.
Beginning construction
in 1398 by Ruprecht I,
the church is famous
for its unique form
with the shops
attached to its outer wall.
The arch
of the church ceiling is
very high in Gothic style.
Under the roof of
the church was the library,
Bibliotheka Palatina,
once extremely famous
in Europe and built by
Prince Elector (Kurfürst)
Ottheinrich.
When we return,
we’ll continue to
explore the magical city
of Heidelberg.
Please stay tuned
to Supreme Master
Television.
Welcome back to
Enlightening Entertainment.
We are exploring
the beautiful city
of Heidelberg, Germany.
Returning to the Neckar
River and ascending
the narrow staircase,
one can enjoy the magical,
harmonious view
of the castle, mountains,
cities and the river.
At the end of the stairs,
the Philosopher’s Way
runs in parallel with the
city street of Heidelberg,
sandwiching the
Neckar River in between.
The road,
on which the greatest
German philosophers
such as Hegel,
Jaspers, and Gadamer
once might have walked,
lost in thought,
is now one of the most
favorite walks for visitors
from all over the world
as well as for the locals.
Heidelberg is not just
a romantic city offering
unforgettable memories
to the visitors
but also a city
of literary Romanticism.
In fact,
it was the center of
the Romanticist movement
in German literature.
Heidelberg became
well-known as the city
of German Romanticism
through Clemens Brentano,
Achim von Arnim,
and Hölderlin.
Almost all
acclaimed writers stayed
or lived here at least once.
Heidelberg has always been
the city of literature, and
this myth animates the city.
Literature, Romanticism,
and the liberal arts
are what attract
countless visitors.
This spirit can be felt in
every alley of the old town.
In short, the city
is worth being called
the philosophic city.
Joseph Eichendorff
is the representative poet
of the German romantic
literary movement
along with Brentano.
At a sunny place
on the Philosopher’s Way
is situated
a stone monument
commemorating
Joseph Eichendorff,
who studied law and sang
the beauty of Heidelberg
between 1807 and 1808.
Sleeps a song in all things
which dream on and on
And the world
starts to sing
If you only come across
the magic word.
Going up further along
the Philosopher’s Way,
we come upon
another stone monument
commemorating
Friedrich Hölderlin,
a poet inseparable
from Heidelberg.
Born in 1770 as the son of
a church estate manager,
Hölderlin went
to the theological school
of Tübingen.
However,
he soon found himself
immersed in literature
and decided to be a writer
not in accordance
to his parents’ will.
During his time
at Tübingen,
he communicated with
Hegel and Schelling
and had his eyes opened
to the greatness
of the divine and
the purity of nature, which
nourished his writings.
“Ode to Heidelberg”
is one of his
representative poems, and
the first stanza of the ode
carved in on the monument
shows that
the city of Heidelberg
means the original abode
to him, rather than
just something to admire
and be in love with.
I have loved you long
already, and would like,
to please myself,
to call you mother and
give you an artless song,
you,
of the fatherland’s towns
the most country-beautiful,
many as I have seen.
People never talk about
the relationship between
Heidelberg and literature
without mentioning the
affinity between Johann
Wolfgang von Goethe
and the city.
Goethe loved the city
so much that he visited
Heidelberg eight times.
Having a deep knowledge
of color science,
mineralogy, and anatomy,
Goethe
exchanged his ideas with
renowned scientists here
and spent a romantic time
with Marianne
von Willemer, who
was his literary partner.
At that time Goethe
tried to bridge the East
and West by modeling
the poetry book of Hafiz,
the Persian poet.
Literary sympathy
between the two
left its trace
in the Book of Suleika,
of Westöstlicher Divan.
It is said that the poem,
“Gingo-biloba” in
the Book of Suleika, was
written by Goethe during
his stay in Heidelberg.
This leaf from a tree
in the East,
Has been given
to my garden.
It reveals a certain secret,
Which pleases me
and thoughtful people.
Does it represent
One living creature
Which has divided itself?
Or are these Two,
which have decided,
That
they should be as One?
To reply to such a Question,
I found the right answer:
Do you notice
in my songs and verses
That I am One and Two?
Heidelberg has been
the center of creativity
and has nurtured the arts
in the past as well as in
the present, and in genres
other than literature.
Why do I love Heidelberg?
Whoever has been
to this city knows well
how beautiful Heidelberg is.
Heidelberg is historical.
Here in the old city,
you can see this when
you look at the buildings.
Yet it is also a young city
because of
so many students and
youth are residing here.
Because of people who are
interested in the city,
Heidelberg is really alive.
Indeed, you can say that
something always
happens in the city.
And if you’re
a big fan of music, you can
find many origins here
in Heidelberg.
For instance, German
hip hop originated
form Heidelberg.
In Heidelberg,
different types of art
performances and events
for citizens and students
as well as visitors
happen every year,
such as concerts,
theaters, exhibitions,
and a series of festivals.
As was in the past,
Heidelberg is changing,
continuously forming its
unique artistic atmosphere.
This change
could be called a
constructive development
with the spread
of eco-consciousness,
sustainable infrastructure,
and cultural diversity.
At one time of chaos
and conflict in the region,
it is said that Heidelberg
was spared destruction,
because an officer
who once stayed
in the beautiful city,
refused to harm it.
Thus, Heidelberg is the city
that has preserved herself
with her beauty,
visible and invisible.
Perhaps
this could be a parable
for our lives as well.
As the saying goes,
to know is to love.
We sincerely thank
the City of Heidelberg
for graciously
providing us with
footage and photographs
highlighting the beauty
and richness of your city,
and for your supportive
spirit that helped make
this program possible.
For more information
about the city
of Heidelberg, Germany,
please visit
Thank you for
your company today on
Enlightening Entertainment.
Now, please join us
for Words of Wisdom,
after Noteworthy News,
here on
Supreme Master Television.
May your life
be happy and peaceful
in the grace of God.