- 極端天氣事件變得越來越嚴重，次數越來越頻繁。12,13 （聯合國跨政府氣候變遷小組，2007年）
- 2010年重大災難事件：
- 俄羅斯熱浪和大火：
2010年夏天的熱浪以及森林大火造成的空氣污染，使得莫斯科的每天死亡人數倍增到700人。14,15 （俄羅斯科學院〔Russian Academy of Sciences〕） 莫斯科市政府官員宣稱在過去的這個夏季，死亡率增加了60%，將近11,000個居民由於煙霧過量和創紀錄的高溫影響而喪生。16
- 巴基斯坦洪災： 該國歷史上最嚴重的大洪水，導致兩千多人死亡，兩千多萬人受傷或無家可歸，五分之一的國土泡在水中。17
- 中國土石流： 全國各地發生水災和土石流，單單在 2010這一年，即造成超過3,100人死亡，一千多人失蹤。自 1950年以來，洪水在中國增加了7倍。18
- 巴西在2010年4月和6月，也發生了極端嚴重的水災，每次皆有數百人死亡。19
- 波蘭在2010年5 月，遭受了幾十年來最嚴重的水災。20
- 2010年夏天，森林大火肆虐葡萄牙，這是受到低濕度、強風和攝氏40度的創紀錄高溫所引發。21
- 2010年在查德和奈及利亞，乾旱和洪水接連發生，洗劫了旱災過後已所剩無幾的糧食作物。22
- 2010年，印度、北歐、北美和南美遭受極端酷寒和暴風雪。
- 2010年，印尼、冰島、土耳其、智利、海地等國因許多地震和火山爆發而陷入混亂。.
- 全球暖化可能會導致像冰島的埃亞菲亞德拉火山（ Eyjafjallajökull）這類有冰層覆蓋的火山更容易爆發，因為冰層融化會造成地表下的熱岩石壓力釋放出來。23（皇家學會哲學會刊A輯，2010年）
- 在過去10年來，由於全球暖化，高山地區發生土石流和山崩的頻率增加了。火山越來越可能崩解，所造成的大型土石流可能會將城市掩埋掉。24
（牛津大學火山學家大衛‧派爾〔David Pyle〕、倫敦大學學院比爾‧麥克基爾（Bill McGuire）、英國艾希特大學瑞丘‧洛韋〔Rachel Lowe〕）
- 由於冰川湖泊融化的數量和規模增長，導致潰堤造成洪水的情形不斷增加。25（加德滿都的國際山區整合發展中心〔ICIMOD〕，2010年）
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