The many costs of biodiversity loss. A two- year study by accounting firm PriceWaterhouseCoopers, commissioned by the UN Environment Program, (UNEP) titled “The Economics of Ecosystems and Biodiversity” (TEEB) puts a price tag on the economic impact of environmentally-damaging business practices that cripple or prevent flora and fauna from providing ecosystem services.
The report brings attention to the largely ignored multibillion dollar deficits resulting from activities that cause water contamination, deforestation, fish depletion and land loss due to soil erosion and drought.
The estimated annual cost to the world economy in 2008 for such practices was between US$2 trillion and US$4.5 trillion, equating to as much as 7.5% of global income.
These findings are particularly critical today as human-caused global warming continues to trigger the rapid deterioration of global biodiversity. Dr. Heather MacKay of the international wetlands conservation agreement, the Ramsar Convention, spoke to Supreme Master Television of the gravity of the situation.
Dr. Heather MacKay, Chair of Ramsar Convention’s Scientific and Review Panel (STRP) (F): It’s really gotten to the point where it’s very serious. We are seeing now many very significant tipping points being reached in ecosystems. So we’re very worried and need to try and reverse this.
VOICE: The United Nations Food and Agriculture Organization (FAO) has named animal raising for meat and dairy production among the primary factors of biodiversity loss.
As an earlier FAO report stated, “Indeed, the livestock sector may well be the leading player in the reduction of biodiversity, since it is the major driver of deforestation, as well as one of the leading drivers of land degradation, pollution, climate change, overfishing, sedimentation of coastal areas and facilitation of invasions by alien species.”
Dr. Heather MacKay (F): It’s true that intensive production of livestock can take up significant resources. We will all have to look at our diets, what we eat, what we consume, where we get our water.
All of those things will become important. We need to work on an international level on governance, national level with policies and laws, but we will also need to actively restore large ecosystems, to restore biodiversity, to protect it.
VOICE: Thank you, Dr. MacKay, PriceWaterhouseCoopers and UNEP, for highlighting yet another aspect of the immense benefit provided by the plants and animals in our environment.
May we all quickly adopt a biodiversity-conserving plant-based diet for the sake of the global economy as well as all life on Earth. Supreme Master Ching Hai has long emphasized the vital need for conservation and protection of all fellow beings, as during a July 2008 videoconference in Formosa (Taiwan).
Supreme Master Ching Hai: So we lost many of these precious species, we lost many of us, because they are us. And we still did not wake up yet. We should have more rules, more guidelines, to protect natural habitats.
Above all, enlightenment is really what’s needed to govern. That’s number one. And vegan diet with right motive, number two, will offer more compassion and insight, also will help preserve precious natural habitats for the wild and protect the resources for humans.
http://www.businessgreen.com/business-green/news/2266348/un-warns-biodiversity-loss http://www.bbc.co.uk/news/10587022http://gbo3.cbd.int/media/2721/gbo_en_web.pdfWorld’s most vulnerable nations seek to lead in reducing emissions. During a meeting held in the Maldives last weekend of the six countries considered most at risk for rising sea levels, their leaders set goals to significantly reduce emissions and even go carbon neutral as a way to show their commitment to addressing global warming.
These include Antigua and Barbuda, the Maldives, the Marshall Islands, Samoa, Ethiopia, and Costa Rica, who hope that their commitment will serve as motivation for other countries, especially in the time leading up to this year’s climate change meeting in Mexico.
Maldivian President Mohamed Nasheed stated, “When those with the least start doing the most, it shows that everyone’s ambitions can be raised.”
Our accolades, Your Excellency, other meeting leaders and people of your noble nations. Let us all join in making the sustainable steps necessary to secure a green world for ourselves and our children.
http://www.france24.com/en/20100719-most-vulnerable-nations-pledge-climate-action http://www.presidencymaldives.gov.mv/4/?ref=1,5,4825Extra NewsThe Japanese-made Nissan Leaf is an all-electric clean-running vehicle with a range of about 100 to 130 miles per charge, and a waiting list of 16,000 people who are expecting the car later this year.
http://abclocal.go.com/kabc/story?section=news/car_tips&id=7563354 The Chinese government bans plastic bags from the Autonomous Region of Tibet, suggesting replacement with cloth equivalents to mitigate pollution in the ecologically fragile region.
http://www.thaindian.com/newsportal/enviornment/china-bans-plastic-bags-in-ecologically-fragile-tibet_100397017.html http://blogs.ft.com/beyond-brics/2010/07/16/china-steps-into-himalayan-void/ http://sify.com/news/china-bans-plastic-bags-in-ecologically-fragile-tibet-news-international-khqtOgdbdhj.htmlIndonesia-based scientists report that the rapid destruction of the nation’s biodiversity, besides costing the lives of precious wildlife, are also costing another part of humanity’s future through the loss of irreplaceable species such as forest plants that historically have provided the basis for lifesaving human medicines.
http://in.reuters.com/article/idINIndia-50265920100720 http://news.xinhuanet.com/english2010/world/2010-07/19/c_13403928.htmGlobal animal welfare organizations raise concerns about the treatment of fellow co-inhabitants at Canada’s Calgary Stampede, billed as the “world’s largest rodeo,” where the fifth horse this year just lost its life in one of the program events.
http://ca.news.yahoo.com/s/capress/100715/national/rodeo_stampede_injuryhttp://www.vancouversun.com/sports/Nasty+weather+fifth+dead+horse+plague+Calgary+Stampede/3282106/story.html